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Eritrea

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Entdecke Eritrea

HauptstadtAsmara
Einwohner3.6M
WährungEritrean nakfa (Nfk)
SprachenArabic, English, Tigrinya
ZeitzoneUTC+03:00
Fläche117,600 km²
KontinentAfrica
FahrtrichtungRechts
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Eritrea, officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. Its capital and largest city is Asmara. The country is bordered by Ethiopia to the south, Sudan to the west, and Djibouti to the southeast. The northeastern and eastern parts of Eritrea have an extensive coastline along the Red Sea. The country has a total area of approximately 117,600 km2 (45,406 sq mi), and includes the Dahlak Archipelago and several of the Hanish Islands.

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Reisetipps

Eritrea is a country in East Africa. Formerly an Italian colony, the country shares a common language and culture with its large neighbour, Ethiopia, which it was once a part of until Eritrea gained its independence in 1993. It used to be Africa's youngest country until 2011, which was when South Sudan gained its independence.

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Top-Sehenswürdigkeiten in Eritrea

Orte und Wahrzeichen, die man gesehen haben muss

Biet Debre Sina
Religious Site

Biet Debre Sina

Bet Maryam
Religious Site

Bet Maryam

Biete Maryam is an Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church monolithic rock-cut church in Lalibela, Ethiopia. It is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site at Lalibela.

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Bet Medhane Alem
Religious Site

Bet Medhane Alem

Biete Medhane Alem is an Orthodox underground monolith rock-cut church located in Lalibela, Ethiopia. It was built during the Zagwe dynasty. It is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site at Lalibela. Biete Medhane Alem (House of the Saviour of the World) is home to the Lalibela Cross.

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New Cathedral of Our Lady Mary of Zion
Religious Site

New Cathedral of Our Lady Mary of Zion

The Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion (Ge'ez: ርዕሰ አድባራት ቅድስተ ቅዱሳን ድንግል ማሪያም ጽዮን Re-ese Adbarat Kidiste Kidusan Dingel Maryam Ts'iyon; Tigrinya: ቤተ-ክርስትያን እመቤትና ማርያም ጽዮን Bet-Kristiyan 'Embetena Mariyam Ts’iy…

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Main obelisk
Historic

Main obelisk

The Obelisk of Axum (Tigrinya: ሓወልቲ ኣኽሱም) is a 4th-century CE, 24-metre-tall (79-feet) phonolite stele/obelisk, weighing 160 tonnes, in the city of Axum in Ethiopia. It is ornamented with two false doors at the base and features decorations resembling windows on all sides.

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King Ezana's Stele
Historic

King Ezana's Stele

King Ezana's Stele is an obelisk in the ancient city of Axum, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia. The monument stands in the middle of the Northern Stelae Park, which contains hundreds of smaller and less decorated stelae.

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Ezana Stone
Historic

Ezana Stone

The Ezana Stone is an ancient stele still standing in modern day Axum, the centre of the ancient Kingdom of Aksum. This stone monument, that probably dates from the 4th century of the Christian era, documents the conversion of King Ezana to Christianity and his conquest of various neighbouring areas…

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Viewpoint

Jazan Valley Dam

The Jizan Dam, also spelled Jazan, is a gravity dam on Wadi Jizan about 16 km (9.9 mi) northeast of Abu `Arish in Jizan Province of southwest Saudi Arabia. It has several purpose to include irrigation and flood control.

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Historic

Gur Amba

The Battle of Gur Amba was fought on 27 September 1852 between the forces of the Ethiopian regent, Ras Ali II, and the rebel forces of Kassa Hailu. Kassa was victorious, and Goshu Zewde of Gojjam, Motta, the commander of the regent's forces, was killed.

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Mountain peaks

Dubbi Volcano

The Dubbi Volcano is a stratovolcano located in the Southern Red Sea Region of Eritrea. Its peak elevation is 1625 m. There have been four known eruptions. In 1400 lava was determined to have reached the Red Sea while in 1861 ash was thrown over 250 km from the volcano.

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Mountain peaks

Emba Soira

Emba Soira (also transliterated Sowera) is the highest mountain in Eritrea. Rising 3,018 metres (9,902 ft) above sea level, it is part of the Eritrean Highlands, one side of the Great Rift Valley which cuts through Eritrea and joins the Red Sea.

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